Service of Nissan Almera from 1995 to 2000 in N15 body
1. General information
2. General requirements to car repairs
3. Operation and maintenance of the car
4. Petrol engines
5. Diesel engines
6. Transmission
7. Running gear
8. Steering
9. Brake system
10. Electric equipment
11. Body
12. Appendices
13. Schemes of electric equipment
 





7f435ca2 https://www.lakimies-kotka.net


Nissan Almera (from 1995 to 2000 release)

Nissan Almera - family of compact cars. Almera - the reliable and unpretentious car of a golf class, with the low cost and the balanced set of consumer qualities.

The first display of Nissan Almera took place in 1995 in Frankfurt. This car with 3-and a 5-door body "hatchback" succeeded the Nissan Sunny model. Both modifications of Almera are slightly shorter than the predecessors. However, thanks to a rational design neither the driver, nor passengers test inconvenience. At the beginning of 1996 the 4-door Almera sedan appeared.

Appearance and interior of the car is updated. Nissan Almera II style became not just modern. Dynamic the cowl and back wings make impressions of the movement, even when the car costs. Characteristic "nostrils" front grilles not only attract attention to an emblem, but also accurately show family likeness from Nissan Primera which was successfully starting earlier. For success in the most difficult S-class for the competition where Nissans Almera resist such rivals as Opel Astra, Volkswagen Golf and Ford Focus, the Japanese and English designers were necessary to create really memorable image. The sports subject of forms of a body has something in common with characteristics of high technologies, and the line of a roof of the hatchback already received the name "serfingovy tail" among experts. Except esthetic tasks such roof carries out also a spoiler role, increasing efficiency of air streams.

There is not a lot of external changes, but they are well noticeable. The main changes of appearance of the car concern a forward and back part of a body. The updated forward part gives to the car absolutely new, characteristic image, on style bringing closer it to new Primera. On both parties of a front grille of a prompt form typical for design of the Nissan cars, new effective block headlights of projector type with stylish, transparent glasses of lenses are located. Reflectors have rims of titanic color that gives to the car a modern hi-tech look. Changes of a forward part of the car include a new bumper of the pointed form, same, as well as in the last Primera. In the lower part of a bumper the wide opening of an air inlet and fog lights of projector type from each party is located. A back part of the car is modernized, including the design of a bumper emphasizing the updated back lamps was reversed. Ultramodern indexes of turn, marker lights, stoplights and back fog lights are united in a block lamp. The updated Almera is equipped ten-spoke 16 with inch light-alloy rims or, depending on modification, cast disks with seven-spoke caps. Five new are added to the color scale of a body of Almera consisting of ten primary colors.

Since January, 2003 the Nissan company offers the buyers one more diesel modification of the Nissan Almera model. The novelty received the new 1,5-liter turbodiesel engine equipped by system of direct injection of Common rail fuel. Power of this unit makes 60 kW (82 h.p.), and the maximum torque in 185 Nanometers is reached already on 2 000 revolutions per minute. With the new Nissan Almera engine about hundred kilometers per hour in 14,4 seconds accelerate from scratch, and its maximum speed makes 168 kilometers per hour. At the same time the average expense of the car of fuel with a 1,5-liter turbodiesel makes only 4,7 liters on hundred kilometers of a way. Also there was a 2,2-liter turbodiesel engine with the 81 kW direct injection (110 h.p.)

to pass to the operation manual, maintenance and repair of Nissan Almera






10 1 akkumulyatornaya batareya 10 2 1 snyatie i ustanovka generatora 10 2 2 regulirovka natyazheniya remnya privoda generatora 10 2 3 razborka i sborka generatora 10 2 generator 10 3 1 snyatie i ustanovka startera 10 3 2 razborka i sborka startera 10 3 starter 10 4 snyatie i ustanovka kombinacii priborov 10 5 1 snyatie i ustanovka far 10 5 2 snyatie i ustanovka zadnikh fonarejj 10 5 3 regulirovka sveta far 10 5 pribory osveshheniya i svetovojj signalizacii 10 6 1 snyatie i ustanovka ehlektrodvigatelya ochistitelya vetrovogo stekla 10 6 2 snyatie i ustanovka ehlektrodvigatelya ochistitelya zadnego stekla 10 6 ochistiteli stekol 10 7 bortovaya ehlektricheskaya set 10 ehlektrooborudovanie 11 1 osnovnye svedeniya 11 2 10 snyatie i ustanovka zamkov dverejj 11 2 11 snyatie i ustanovka stekol 11 2 12 snyatie i ustanovka dveri zadka kuzov tipa khehtchbek 11 2 13 snyatie i ustanovka kryshki bagazhnika kuzov tipa sedan 11 2 14 snyatie i ustanovka paneli priborov 11 2 1 snyatie i ustanovka kapota 11 2 2 snyatie i ustanovka perednego bampera 11 2 3 snyatie i ustanovka zadnego bampera 11 2 4 snyatie i ustanovka perednego kryla 11 2 5 snyatie i ustanovka perednikh i zadnikh dverejj 11 2 6 snyatie i ustanovka obivki perednikh dverejj 11 2 7 snyatie i ustanovka obivki zadnikh dverejj 11 2 8 snyatie i ustanovka steklopodemnikov perednikh i zadnikh dverejj 11 2 9 snyatie i ustanovka naruzhnojj ruchki dveri 11 2 remont kuzova 11 3 1 snyatie i ustanovka ehlektroventilyatora otopitelya 11 3 2 snyatie i ustanovka otopitelya 11 3 3 snyatie i ustanovka radiatora otopitelya 11 3 4 zamena vozdushnogo filtra sistemy ventilyacii salona 11 3 sistema otopleniya i ventilyacii 11 4 1 zapravka klimaticheskojj ustanovki 11 4 2 snyatie i ustanovka kompressora 11 4 3 snyatie i ustanovka remnya privoda kompressora 11 4 4 snyatie i ustanovka zashhitnogo kozhukha isparitelya 11 4 klimaticheskaya ustanovka kondicioner 11 5 1 vyklyuchenie i vklyuchenie bloka podushki bezopasnosti i pirotekhnicheskogo 11 5 2 snyatie i ustanovka bloka podushki bezopasnosti so storony voditelya 11 5 3 snyatie i ustanovka povorotnogo vyklyuchatelya so spiralnojj pruzhinojj 11 5 4 snyatie i ustanovka bloka podushki bezopasnosti passazhira 11 5 5 remni bezopasnosti s pirotekhnicheskim prednatyazhitelem 11 5 6 snyatie i ustanovka pirotekhnicheskogo ustrojjstva prednatyazheniya remnejj bezopasnosti 11 5 sistema podushek bezopasnosti i prednatyazhitelejj remnejj bezopasnosti 11 kuzov 12 1 prilozhenie 1 momenty zatyazhki osnovnykh rezbovykh soedinenijj dvigatelya n m 12 2 prilozhenie 2 momenty zatyazhki osnovnykh rezbovykh soedinenijj transmissii 12 prilozheniya 13 skhemy ehlektro oborudovaniya 1 obshhie svedeniya 2 obshhie trebovaniya k remontu avtomobilya 3 10 skladyvanie zadnikh sidenijj 3 11 podgolovniki 3 12 lyuk v kryshe 3 13 1 regulirovka verkhnejj tochki krepleniya remnya bezopasnosti 3 13 2 primenenie remnejj bezopasnosti 3 13 3 sistema prednatyazheniya remnejj bezopasnosti 3 13 remni bezopasnosti 3 14 plafon osveshheniya salona i fonar individualnogo osveshheniya 3 15 osveshhenie bagazhnika ili bagazhnogo otdeleniya 3 16 obkatka novogo avtomobilya 3 17 1 avtomobili s benzinovymi dvigatelyami 3 17 2 avtomobili s dizelnymi dvigatelyami 3 17 3 pusk dvigatelya s pomoshhyu vspomogatelnojj akkumulyatornojj batarei 3 17 pusk dvigatelya 3 18 1 bystroe pereklyuchenie iz polozheniya d na bolee nizkuyu peredachu 3 18 2 vyklyuchatel povyshayushhejj peredachi 3 18 3 dvizhenie avtomobilya s avtomaticheskojj korobkojj peredach 3 18 ispolzovanie avtomaticheskojj korobki peredach 3 19 proverka urovnya masla v dvigatele 3 1 pasportnye dannye avtomobilya 3 20 zamena masla v dvigatele 3 21 zamena maslyanogo filtra 3 22 proverka urovnya okhlazhdayushhejj zhidkosti 3 23 proverka urovnya masla v mekhanicheskojj korobke peredach 3 24 proverka urovnya masla v kartere avtomaticheskojj korobki peredach 3 25 proverka urovnya zhidkosti v bachke gidrousilitelya rulevogo upravleniya 3 26 proverka urovnya zhidkosti v bachkakh gidroprivodov tormozov i scepleniya 3 27 proverka urovnya zhidkosti v bachkakh stekloomyvatelya i ochistitelya far 3 28 10 zamena lamp podsvetki osveshheniya bagazhnika pod kapotom i dopolnitelnogo stop signala 3 28 1 zamena lamp v farakh blizhnego i dalnego sveta 3 28 2 zamena lamp perednego gabaritnogo sveta 3 28 3 zamena lamp v protivotumannykh farakh 3 28 4 zamena lamp perednikh ukazatelejj povorota 3 28 5 zamena lamp bokovykh ukazatelejj povorota 3 28 6 zamena lamp v zadnem fonare kuzova sedan 3 28 7 zamena lamp v zadnem fonare kuzova khehtchbek 3 28 8 zamena lamp fonarya osveshheniya nomernogo znaka 3 28 9 zamena lampy plafona osveshheniya salona 3 28 zamena lamp 3 29 kolesa i shiny 3 2 tochki podema i buksirovka avtomobilya 3 3 kontrolnoizmeritelnye pribory 3 4 1 proverka ispravnosti kontrolnykh lamp 3 4 2 zvukovojj signalizator napominaniya o nevyklyuchennom osveshhenii 3 4 3 zvukovojj signalizator napominaniya o vklyuchennykh zadnikh protivotumannykh fonaryakh 3 4 4 chasy 3 4 signalnye i kontrolnye lampy zvukovye signalizatory 3 5 10 pereklyuchatel napravleniya vozdushnogo potoka 3 5 11 vyklyuchatel recirkulyacii vozdukha v salone 3 5 12 vyklyuchateli obogreva perednikh sidenijj 3 5 13 prikurivatel 3 5 14 vyklyuchatel zazhiganiya ili vyklyuchatel priborov i startera na 3 5 15 kryshka bloka predokhranitelejj 3 5 16 rychag otkryvaniya kapota 3 5 17 regulyator polozheniya bokovykh zerkal 3 5 18 regulyator osveshheniya kombinacii priborov reostatnogo tipa 3 5 19 korrektor napravleniya sveta far 3 5 1 pereklyuchatel stekloochistitelya i omyvatelya 3 5 20 bokovoe ventilyacionnoe soplo 3 5 21 pereklyuchatel sveta far gabaritnogo sveta i ukazatelejj povorota 3 5 22 zvukovojj signal i podushka bezopasnosti 3 5 2 vyklyuchatel obogreva zadnego stekla 3 5 3 centralnoe ventilyacionnoe soplo 3 5 4 vyklyuchatel avarijjnojj signalizacii 3 5 5 vyklyuchatel zadnikh protivotumannykh fonarejj 3 5 6 vyklyuchatel ochistitelya far 3 5 7 panel upravleniya ventilyaciejj obogrevom i kondicionerom 3 5 8 pereklyuchatel skorosti pritoka vozdukha 3 5 9 pereklyuchatel temperatury postupayushhego v salon vozdukha 3 5 organy upravleniya 3 6 dvernye zamki 3 7 zamok bagazhnika 3 8 kryshka i probka toplivnogo baka 3 9 perednie sidenya 3 ehkspluataciya i tekhnicheskoe obsluzhivanie avtomobilya 4 10 1 snyatie proverka i ustanovka maslyanogo nasosa 4 10 2 proverka davleniya masla 4 10 3 snyatie i ustanovka maslyanogo radiatora dvigatelya sr20de 4 10 4 snyatie i ustanovka maslyanogo poddona dvigatelya sr20de 4 10 sistema smazki 4 11 sistema vypuska otrabotavshikh gazov 4 1 1 snyatie silovogo agregata 4 12 sistema pitaniya 4 1 2 ustanovka silovogo agregata 4 13 1 podsistema upravleniya vpryskom topliva 4 13 2 podsistema upravleniya uglom operezheniya zazhiganiya 4 13 3 predvaritelnye proverki 4 13 4 proverka ehlektricheskikh parametrov sistemy upravleniya dvigatelem 4 13 5 samodiagnostika ksud 4 13 6 proverka i regulirovka kholostogo khoda i soderzhaniya so 4 13 7 proverka i ustanovka nachalnogo ugla operezheniya zazhiganiya 4 13 8 proverka tekhnicheskogo sostoyaniya datchika detonacii na dvigatele sr20de 4 13 kompleksnaya sistema upravleniya dvigatelem ksud 4 1 3 snyatie otsoedinenie i ustanovka silovogo agregata na avtomobilyakh 4 1 snyatie i ustanovka silovogo agregata 4 2 1 razborka dvigatelya 4 2 2 sborka dvigatelya 4 2 razborka i sborka dvigatelya 4 3 1 proverka tekhnicheskogo sostoyaniya i remont bloka cilindrov 4 3 blok cilindrov 4 4 1 proverka tekhnicheskogo sostoyaniya 4 4 shatunno porshnevaya gruppa 4 5 1 proverka tekhnicheskogo sostoyaniya 4 5 2 proverka zazorov mezhdu vkladyshami i shejjkami kolenchatogo vala 4 5 3 proverka osevogo zazora kolenchatogo vala 4 5 kolenchatyjj val i makhovik 4 6 1 obshhie svedeniya i razmery detalejj 4 6 mekhanizm gazoraspredeleniya 4 7 1 snyatie golovki bloka cilindrov 4 7 2 ustanovka golovki bloka cilindrov 4 7 3 razborka proverka tekhnicheskogo sostoyaniya remont i sborka golovki bloka cilindrova 4 7 4 proverka i regulirovka zazorov v mekhanizme privoda klapanov 4 7 golovka bloka cilindrov dvigatelejj ga14de i ga16de 4 8 1 snyatie i ustanovka kryshki golovki bloka cilindrov 4 8 2 snyatie i ustanovka perednejj kryshki privoda mekhanizma gazoraspredeleniya 4 8 3 snyatie i ustanovka cepi privoda raspredelitelnykh valov 4 8 4 snyatie golovki bloka cilindrov 4 8 5 proverka tekhnicheskogo sostoyaniya i ustanovka golovki bloka cilindrov 4 8 6 snyatie proverka tekhnicheskogo sostoyaniya i ustanovka raspredelitelnykh valov 4 8 golovka bloka cilindrov dvigatelya sr20de 4 9 1 snyatie ustanovka i regulirovka natyazheniya remnya privoda vodyanogo nasosa 4 9 2 snyatie i ustanovka vodyanogo nasosa 4 9 3 promyvka i zapravka sistemy okhlazhdeniya 4 9 sistema okhlazhdeniya 4 benzinovye dvigateli 5 1 1 snyatie i ustanovka silovogo agregata 5 1 2 razborka i sborka dvigatelya 5 1 obshhie svedeniya 5 2 1 blok cilindrov 5 2 2 krivoshipno shatunnyjj mekhanizm 5 2 blok cilindrov i krivoshipnoshatunnyjj mekhanizm 5 3 1 konstruktivnye osobennostia 5 3 2 snyatie i ustanovka zubchatogo privoda mekhanizma gazoraspredeleniya 5 3 3 snyatie i ustanovka golovki bloka cilindrov 5 3 4 razborka proverka tekhnicheskogo sostoyaniya i remont golovki bloka cilindrov 5 3 5 proverka gidravlicheskogo tolkatelya 5 3 mekhanizm gazoraspredeleniya 5 4 1 konstruktivnye osobennosti 5 4 2 snyatie i ustanovka remnya privoda vodyanogo nasosa 5 4 3 snyatie i ustanovka vodyanogo nasosa 5 4 4 zamena okhlazhdayushhejj zhidkosti i udalenie vozdukha iz sistemy okhlazhdeniya dvigatelya 5 4 sistema okhlazhdeniya 5 5 1 obshhie svedeniya 5 5 2 snyatie razborka sborka i ustanovka maslyanogo nasosa 5 5 3 proverka davleniya masla 5 5 sistema smazki 5 6 1 konstruktivnye osobennosti 5 6 2 snyatie i ustanovka tnvd 5 6 3 regulirovka tnvd 5 6 4 proverka regulirovki tnvd 5 6 5 regulirovka kholostogo khoda dvigatelya cd20 5 6 6 regulirovka maksimalnojj chastoty vrashheniya bez nagruzki dvigatelya cd20 5 6 7 regulirovka amortizatora privoda upravleniya podachejj topliva 5 6 8 zamena remnya privoda tnvd 5 6 9 udalenie vozdukha i otstoya iz toplivnogo filtra i 5 6 sistema pitaniya 5 7 1 konstruktivnye osobennosti 5 7 2 proverka sistemy upravleniya dvigatelem 5 7 sistema upravleniya dvigatelem cd20 5 8 1 konstruktivnye osobennosti 5 8 2 proverka sistemy upravleniya dvigatelem 5 8 sistema upravleniya dvigatelem cd20e 5 9 sistema vypuska otrabotavshikh gazov 5 dizelnye dvigateli 6 1 1 obshhie svedeniya 6 1 2 snyatie i ustanovka mekhanizma scepleniya 6 1 3 prokachka gidroprivoda scepleniya 6 1 4 regulirovka polnogo khoda pedali scepleniya 6 1 5 regulirovka svobodnogo khoda rychaga vyklyucheniya scepleniya na avtomobilyakh 6 1 sceplenie 6 2 1 obshhie svedeniya 6 2 2 snyatie i ustanovka korobki peredach 6 2 3 razborka korobki peredach 6 2 4 razborka pervichnogo vala 6 2 5 sborka pervichnogo vala 6 2 6 razborka vtorichnogo vala 6 2 7 sborka vtorichnogo valaf 6 2 8 razborka i sborka differenciala 6 2 9 sborka korobki peredach 6 2 mekhanicheskaya korobka peredach 6 3 1 obshhie svedeniya 6 3 2 regulirovka trosa sistemy prinuditelnogo obratnogo pereklyucheniya peredach kick down 6 3 3 regulirovka trosa privoda selektora 6 3 4 regulirovka selektora korobki peredach 6 3 5 snyatie i ustanovka avtomaticheskojj korobki peredach 6 3 avtomaticheskaya korobka peredach 6 4 1 obshhie svedeniya 6 4 2 snyatie i ustanovka valov privoda perednikh koles 6 4 privod perednikh koles 6 transmissiya 7 1 1 snyatie i ustanovka stojjki perednejj podveski 7 1 2 razborka i sborka stojjki perednejj podveski 7 1 3 snyatie i ustanovka stabilizatora poperechnojj ustojjchivosti 7 1 4 snyatie i ustanovka poperechiny perednejj podveski 7 1 5 proverka i regulirovka uglov ustanovki perednikh koles 7 1 6 zamena podshipnika stupicy perednego kolesa 7 1 perednyaya podveska 7 2 1 snyatie i ustanovka stojjki zadnejj podveski 7 2 2 razborka i sborka stojjki zadnejj podveski 7 2 3 snyatie i ustanovka balki zadnejj podveski 7 2 4 zamena stupicy zadnego kolesa 7 2 zadnyaya podveska 7 khodovaya chast 8 1 obshhie svedeniya 8 2 10 udalenie vozdukha iz sistemy gidrousilitelya 8 2 11 regulirovka natyazheniya remnya privoda gidrousilitelya 8 2 1 snyatie i ustanovka vala rulevogo upravleniya 8 2 2 snyatie i ustanovka rulevogo mekhanizma 8 2 3 proverka svobodnogo khoda rulevogo kolesa 8 2 4 proverka osevogo peremeshheniya mekhanizma 8 2 5 proverka usiliya povorota rulevogo kolesa 8 2 6 proverka usiliya peremeshheniya zubchatojj rejjki 8 2 7 regulirovka upora rejjki 8 2 8 snyatie i ustanovka nasosa gidrousilitelya 8 2 9 razborka i sborka nasosa gidrousilitelya 8 2 remont rulevogo upravleniya 8 rulevoe upravlenie 9 1 obshhie svedeniya 9 2 1 zamena tormoznykh kolodok 9 2 2 snyatie i ustanovka tormoznogo mekhanizma 9 2 3 zamena tormoznogo diska 9 2 tormoznye mekhanizmy perednikh koles 9 3 1 zamena tormoznykh cilindrov i tormoznykh kolodok 9 3 tormoznye mekhanizmy zadnikh koles barabannogo tipa 9 4 1 zamena tormoznykh kolodok 9 4 2 snyatie i ustanovka tormoznogo mekhanizma 9 4 3 zamena tormoznogo diska 9 4 tormoznye mekhanizmy zadnikh koles diskovogo tipa 9 5 1 snyatie i ustanovka glavnogo tormoznogo cilindra 9 5 2 snyatie i ustanovka vakuumnogo usilitelya 9 5 3 udalenie vozdukha iz gidroprivoda tormozov 9 5 4 regulirovka stoyanochnojj tormoznojj sistemy 9 5 privod tormozov 9 6 1 princip dejjstviya 9 6 2 snyatie i ustanovka gidroagregata abs 9 6 3 proverka i zamena datchikov skorosti 9 6 4 zamena rotora datchika perednego kolesa 9 6 5 zamena rotora datchika zadnego kolesa 9 6 6 diagnostika abs 9 6 antiblokirovochnaya sistema tormozov 9 tormoznaya sistema